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Study on Wake Structure and Aerodynamic Noise of an Automobile Door Mirror

机译:汽车后视镜尾迹结构与气动噪声研究

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摘要

A driver feels discrepancy between the actual measured aerodynamic noise generated from anautomobile door mirror and own impression. In order to clarify the mechanism of the gap on the senseof the noise, we estimated quantitatively the influence of assembly quality of the door mirror on theaerodynamic noise in the wind tunnel experiment. The aerodynamic noise of the door mirror isanalyzed based on Curle’s equation using the characteristics of the wake structure. The clearancebetween the panel of the body and base of the door mirror affects the noise level in the high frequencydomain, whereas the clearance between the base and visor influences the noise level in the lowfrequency domain. We analyzed the mechanism of the aerodynamic noise as the noise level becomeslarge due to the increase of the wake width when the clearance between the base and visor is increased.
机译:驾驶员感到从汽车后视镜产生的实际测得的空气动力噪声与自己的印象之间存在差异。为了弄清间隙对噪声感的影响机理,我们在风洞实验中定量估计了后视镜的装配质量对气动噪声的影响。利用尾流结构的特征,基于Curle方程分析了后视镜的空气动力学噪声。车身面板与后视镜底座之间的间隙会影响高频域的噪声水平,而底座与遮阳板之间的间隙会影响低频域的噪声水平。当底面和遮阳板之间的间隙增加时,由于尾流宽度的增加导致噪声级变大,我们分析了空气动力噪声的机理。

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