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Estimation of Environmental Kuznets Curve for Various Indicators: Evidence from Cross-Section Data Analysis

机译:各种指标的环境库兹涅茨曲线估计:来自横截面数据分析的证据

摘要

COP15 concluded the“Copenhagen Accord”with take note of all participant countries, but failed to reach a broad agreement that binds all of countries. This reluctant result is partly due to objection of many developing countries, including some Asian countries, which regard strong regulation on global environment as interference to their growth and development. This study tries to estimate environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for various indicators based on cross-section data provided as Environmental Performance Index (EPI) developed by Yale and Colombia Universities. The inverted-U shaped EKC suggests that economic development does not conflict with global environment quality in long-term. The estimation results support inverted-U shaped EKC for some EPI individual indicators but fails for others. The existence of inverted-U shaped EKC, however, does not deny efforts to reduce or mitigate environmental burdens at all. Considering situations of Asian income situation and present global environmental issues, it is absolutely required to take some reducing or mitigating measures against environmental burdens.
机译:COP15缔结了《哥本哈根协定》,其中提到了所有参与国,但未能达成对所有国家具有约束力的广泛协议。这种不情愿的结果部分是由于许多发展中国家(包括一些亚洲国家)的反对,这些国家认为对全球环境的严格管制会干扰其增长和发展。这项研究试图根据由耶鲁大学和哥伦比亚大学开发的环境绩效指数(EPI)提供的横截面数据,估算各种指标的环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)。倒U形的EKC表明,长期而言,经济发展不会与全球环境质量发生冲突。对于某些EPI单个指标,估计结果支持倒U型EKC,而对于其他一些指标,则估算结果无效。但是,倒U形EKC的存在丝毫没有丝毫减少或减轻环境负担的努力。考虑到亚洲的收入状况和当前的全球环境问题,绝对需要采取一些减轻或减轻环境负担的措施。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yoshioka Shinji;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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