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A prism based magnifying hyperlens with broad-band imaging

机译:基于棱镜的放大超透镜与宽带成像

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摘要

Magnification in metamaterial hyperlenses has been demonstrated using curved geometries or tapered devices, at frequencies ranging from the microwave to the ultraviolet spectrum. One of the main issues of such hyperlenses is the difficulty in manufacturing. In this letter, we numerically and experimentally study a wire medium prism as an imaging device at THz frequencies. We characterize the transmission of the image of two sub-wavelength apertures, observing that our device is capable of resolving the apertures and producing a two-fold magnified image at the output. The hyperlens shows strong frequency dependent artefacts, a priori limiting the use of the device for broad-band imaging. We identify the main source of image aberration as the reflections supported by the wire medium and also show that even the weaker reflections severely affect the imaging quality. In order to correct for the reflections, we devise a filtering technique equivalent to spatially variable time gating so that ultra-broad band imaging is achieved.
机译:已经使用弯曲的几何形状或锥形装置在从微波到紫外光谱的频率范围内证明了超材料超透镜的放大率。这种超透镜的主要问题之一是制造困难。在这封信中,我们通过数值和实验研究了线介质棱镜作为太赫兹频率的成像设备。我们表征了两个亚波长孔径图像的透射,观察到我们的设备能够分辨孔径并在输出端产生两倍放大的图像。超透镜显示出强烈的频率依赖性伪像,这先验地限制了该设备在宽带成像中的使用。我们将图像像差的主要来源确定为导线介质支持的反射,并且还表明,即使较弱的反射也会严重影响成像质量。为了校正反射,我们设计了一种等效于空间可变时间选通的滤波技术,从而实现了超宽带成像。

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