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The effect of a rotary heat exchanger in room-based ventilation on indoor humidity in existing apartments in temperate climates

机译:室温通风中的旋转式热交换器对温带气候下现有公寓室内湿度的影响

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摘要

The investigation constructed and simulated moisture balance equations for single-room ventilation with a non-hygroscopic rotary heat exchanger. Based on literature, the study assumed that all condensed moisture in the exhaust subsequently evaporated into the supply. Simulations evaluated the potential for moisture issues and compared results with recuperative heat recovery and whole-dwelling ventilation systems. To assess the sensitivity of results, the simulations used three moisture production schedules to represent possible conditions based on literature. The study also analyzed the sensitivity to influential parameters, such as infiltration rate, heat recovery, and indoor temperature. With a typical moisture production schedule, the rotary heat exchanger recovered excessive moisture from kitchens and bathrooms,which provided a mold risk. The rotary heat exchanger was only suitable for single-room ventilation of dry rooms, such as living rooms and bedrooms. The sensitivity analysis concluded that varying heat recovery or indoor temperature could limit indoor relative humidity in dry rooms when a moderate risk was present. The rotary heat exchanger also elevated the minimum relative humidity in each room, which could help to avoid negative health impacts. A discussion emphasized the potential benefits of selecting heat recovery to match the individual needs of each room.
机译:该研究构建并模拟了非吸湿式旋转换热器单室通风的水分平衡方程。根据文献,该研究假设废气中所有冷凝的水分随后都蒸发到供应中。模拟评估了潜在的水分问题,并将结果与​​回热回收和全屋通风系统进行了比较。为了评估结果的敏感性,模拟使用了三个水分产生时间表以根据文献表示可能的条件。该研究还分析了对诸如渗透率,热回收率和室内温度等影响参数的敏感性。按照典型的水分生产计划,旋转式热交换器从厨房和浴室中回收了过多的水分,这会增加霉菌的风险。旋转式热交换器仅适用于干燥室(如客厅和卧室)的单室通风。敏感性分析得出的结论是,当存在中等风险时,变化的热回收率或室内温度可能会限制干燥室内的室内相对湿度。旋转式换热器还提高了每个房间的最低相对湿度,这有助于避免负面的健康影响。讨论强调了选择热量回收以满足每个房间的个性化需求的潜在好处。

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