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Experimental Study of Properties of Pervious Concrete used for Bridge Superstructure

机译:桥梁上部结构透水性混凝土性能试验研究

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摘要

One of the main advantages of pervious concrete is its ability to drain water easily. Moreover, ear-lier studies on pervious concrete have shown that it can be designed to perform well in freeze-thaw regions. Bridge superstructures placed in regions where the temperature during winter time varies around freezing point are exposed to a harsh freeze-thaw impact, since bridges are not only cooled from the topside, as a normal road bed, but also from underneath. Hence, the demands to the moisture properties of the superstructure are strict in order to ensure the necessary durability. Pearl-Chain Bridges are a new patented bridge technology consisting of a number of Super-Light Deck elements, which are post-tensioned to create an arch bridge used for example for highways. The present study investigates how pervious concrete can be applied as a stabilizing filling materi-al between the arch substructure and the wearing course. One pervious concrete mixture contain-ing air entrainment is designed and tested. The tests include investigations of compaction meth-ods, compressive strength, stiffness, frost resistance and permeability.
机译:透水混凝土的主要优点之一是其易于排水的能力。此外,对透水混凝土的早期研究表明,可以将其设计为在冻融地区表现良好。放置在冬季温度在冰点附近变化的区域中的桥梁上部结构受到严酷的冻融影响,因为桥梁不仅从顶部(作为普通路基)被冷却,而且从下面被冷却。因此,对上部结构的湿气性质的要求是严格的,以确保必要的耐久性。珍珠链桥是一项新的专利桥梁技术,由许多超轻型甲板元素组成,这些元素经过预张紧以创建拱形桥梁,例如用于高速公路。本研究探讨了如何将透水混凝土用作拱形子结构和磨损过程之间的稳定填充材料。设计并测试了一种透水混凝土夹带空气的夹杂物。测试包括对压实方法,抗压强度,刚度,抗冻性和渗透性的研究。

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