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Wideband Piezomagnetoelastic Vibration Energy Harvesting

机译:宽带压电磁弹性能量收集

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摘要

This work presents a small-scale wideband piezomagnetoelastic vibration energy harvester (VEH) aimed for operation at frequencies of a few hundred Hz. The VEH consists of a tape-casted PZT cantilever with thin sheets of iron foil attached on each side of the free tip. The wideband operation is achieved by placing the cantilever in a magnetic field induced by either one or two magnets located oppositely of the cantilever. The attraction force created by the magnetic field and iron foils introduces a mechanical force in opposite direction of the cantilevers restoring force causing a spring softening effect. In linear operation (without magnets) the harvester generates a RMS power of 141 μW/g at 588 Hz with a relative bandwidth of 3.8% over a 100 kΩ load resistor. When operated with one magnet ideally positioned opposite the cantilever, a RMS power of 265 μW/g is generated at 270 Hz with a relative bandwidth of 25%.
机译:这项工作提出了一种小型的宽带压电磁弹性振动能量采集器(VEH),旨在以几百赫兹的频率工作。 VEH由带式浇铸的PZT悬臂组成,在自由末端的每一侧均附着有薄薄的铁箔片。通过将悬臂置于由悬臂相对的一个或两个磁体感应的磁场中,即可实现宽带操作。由磁场和铁箔产生的吸引力沿悬臂恢复力的相反方向引入机械力,从而产生弹簧软化作用。在线性运行中(无磁体),收割机在588 Hz时产生的RMS功率为141μW/ g,在100kΩ负载电阻上的相对带宽为3.8%。当使用一个理想地与悬臂相对放置的磁体运行时,在270 Hz时产生265μW/ g的RMS功率,相对带宽为25%。

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