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An efficient magnetic tight-binding method for transition metals and alloys

机译:一种有效的过渡金属和合金的磁性紧密结合方法

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摘要

An efficient parameterized self-consistent tight-binding model for transition metals using s, p and d valence atomic orbitals as a basis set is presented. The parameters of our tight-binding model for pure elements are determined from a fit to bulk ab-initio calculations. A very simple procedure that does not necessitate any further fitting is proposed to deal with systems made of several chemical elements. This model is extended to spin (and orbital) polarized materials by adding Stoner-like and spin–orbit interactions. Collinear and non-collinear magnetism as well as spin-spirals are considered. Finally the electron–electron intra-atomic interactions are taken into account in the Hartree–Fock approximation. This leads to an orbital dependence of these interactions, which is of a great importance for low-dimensional systems and for a quantitative description of orbital polarization and magneto-crystalline anisotropy. Several examples are discussed.
机译:提出了一种以s,p和d价原子轨道为基础的过渡金属的有效参数化自洽紧密结合模型。我们针对纯元素的紧密绑定模型的参数是通过拟合到大量ab-initio计算确定的。为了处理由几种化学元素组成的系统,提出了一种非常简单的方法,不需要进行任何进一步的安装。通过添加类斯托纳相互作用和自旋轨道相互作用,该模型扩展到自旋(和轨道)极化材料。考虑共线和非共线磁性以及自旋螺旋。最后,在Hartree-Fock近似中考虑了电子-电子原子间的相互作用。这导致这些相互作用的轨道依赖性,这对于低维系统以及轨道极化和磁晶各向异性的定量描述非常重要。讨论了几个例子。

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