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Environmentally Sustainable Construction Products and Materials – Assessment of release

机译:环境可持续建筑产品和材料 - 释放评估

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摘要

The construction sector consumes yearly about half of all natural resourcesextracted in Europe and their transformation into building products has huge energy demands. Therefore the focus of today’s environmental policy is on the building end-of-life scenarios and material efficiency.Here waste prevention and recycling / reuse play a key role by providing huge energy, water and materialsavings. These issues are also specifically addressed in the Construction Products Regulation (CPR2011), where health and safety aspects related to use of construction products cover the entire lifecycle.Meanwhile the building sector is moving from new buildings towards maintenance and renovation. This trend will probably further increase by the energy conservation activities that will be required to achievethe 20-20-20 goals outlined by EC resulting in a need of renovation of a huge amount of buildings. Until today hardly any construction product is designed keeping recycling/reuse in mind, the “Design for theEnvironment” -concept is one of the key steps towards increased recycling and reuse and thereby towards minimal environmental impacts.This project has been carried out by VTT with cooperation with the Danish partners SBi, DTU and DHI and the Swedish partners SGI and IVL.
机译:在欧洲,建筑业每年消耗大约一半的自然资源,将其转化为建筑产品具有巨大的能源需求。因此,当今的环境政策的重点是建筑物的报废方案和材料效率。在这里,废物的预防和回收/再利用通过提供大量的能源,水和材料节省而发挥着关键作用。这些问题在《建筑产品法规》(CPR2011)中也得到了专门解决,该法规涉及与使用建筑产品有关的健康和安全方面的整个生命周期。同时,建筑行业正从新建筑转向维护和翻新。达到EC概述的20-20-20目标所需的节能活动可能会进一步增加这种趋势,从而导致需要翻新大量建筑物。直到今天,几乎所有建筑产品的设计都没有考虑到回收/再利用的问题,“为环境设计”的概念是增加回收和再利用从而对环境的影响最小的关键步骤之一。与丹麦合作伙伴SBi,DTU和DHI以及瑞典合作伙伴SGI和IVL合作。

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