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A theoretical derivation of the transients related to partial discharges in ellipsoidal voids

机译:与椭球空隙中局部放电相关的瞬变的理论推导

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摘要

Transients associated with partial discharges in ellipsoidal and spheroidal voids are derived in terms of the induced charges on the electrode. The relationship between the induced charge and the properties which are usually measured are discussed. Formulas are obtained from which conclusions can be drawn about the effects of the gas within the void as well as the size, shape, and location of voids. The method is illustrated by applying it to a spheroidal void in a simple disk-type gas-insulated-substation (GIS) spacer. It is found that the nonattaching gas generates an induced charge that is approximately an order of magnitude larger than that generated by the attaching gas. Inception voltages, however, are higher in the latter case by a factor of about 1.5 to 3. The induced charge is therefore proportional to the inverse of the distance from the axis of the electrode system to the center of the void
机译:根据电极上的感应电荷,可以得出与椭圆形和球形空隙中的局部放电相关的瞬变。讨论了感应电荷与通常测量的特性之间的关系。从公式中得出结论,可以得出有关空隙内气体影响以及空隙的大小,形状和位置的结论。通过将其应用于简单的盘式气体绝缘变电站(GIS)隔板中的球形空隙来说明该方法。已经发现,非附着气体产生的感应电荷大约比附着气体产生的感应电荷大一个数量级。然而,在后一种情况下,起始电压要高约1.5到3倍。因此,感应电荷与从电极系统的轴到空隙中心的距离的倒数成比例。

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