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Control of sound fields with a circular double-layer array of loudspeakers

机译:使用圆形双层扬声器阵列控制声场

摘要

This investigation is concerned with generating a controlled sound field for listeners inside a circular array of loudspeakers without disturbing people outside the array. Ideally this configuration would have the advantage that reflections from the surroundings would be of no concern. Inspired by the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral theorem a double-layer array of loudspeakers is used. Several solution methods are suggested and examined with computer simulations: pure contrast control, pure pressure matching, and a weighted combination. In order to compare the performance of the methods two performance indices are used, i) the ratio of the sound energy in the listening zone to the sound energy in the quiet zone, and ii) a normalised measure of the deviations between the desired and the generated sound field in the listening zone. The best compromise is obtained with the method that combines pure contrast control with a pressure matching technique.
机译:这项研究与在圆形扬声器阵列内为听众生成受控声场而不会打扰阵列外部的人有关。理想地,该配置将具有以下优点:来自周围环境的反射将是无关紧要的。受Kirchhoff-Helmholtz积分定理的启发,使用了双层扬声器阵列。提出了几种解决方法,并通过计算机仿真进行了检验:纯对比度控制,纯压力匹配和加权组合。为了比较方法的性能,使用了两个性能指标:i)聆听区中的声能与安静区中的声能之比,以及ii)期望声场与声场声之间的偏差的归一化度量。在聆听区产生的声场。通过将纯对比度控制与压力匹配技术相结合的方法可以获得最佳的折中效果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chang Jiho; Jacobsen Finn;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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