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Imaging of the dynamic magnetic structure in a parallel array of shunted Josephson junctions

机译:在分流的约瑟夫森结的并联阵列中成像动态磁结构

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摘要

A one-dimensional (1D) parallel array of shunted Josephson junctions is one of the basic elements in the family of rapid single-flux quantum logic circuits. It was found recently that current steps always show up in the current-voltage curve of the generator junction when an additional bias current is applied to the edge junction of the array. This effect was found to be due to the self-induced magnetic field produced by the edge current. This nonuniform field divides the array into domains each spanning several unit cells and each containing the same number of flux quanta. We report on experimental results obtained by low-temperature scanning electron microscopy (LTSEM) on the 1D array. The (1-3)-mum spatial resolution achieved by LTSEM enables us to image these domains in scanned measurements where the junctions in the array are heated sequentially. Computer simulations confirm the mechanism of the obtained images and the number of observed domains corresponds to the step position as predicted numerically.
机译:分流的约瑟夫逊结的一维(1D)并行阵列是快速单通量量子逻辑电路家族中的基本元素之一。最近发现,当向阵列的边缘结点施加额外的偏置电流时,电流阶跃总是出现在发生器结点的电流-电压曲线中。发现这种效应是由于边缘电流产生的自感应磁场引起的。这个不均匀的字段将阵列划分为多个域,每个域跨越几个单位单元,每个域包含相同数量的通量量子。我们报告通过一维阵列的低温扫描电子显微镜(LTSEM)获得的实验结果。 LTSEM实现的(1-3)最小空间分辨率使我们能够在扫描测量中对这些域成像,其中阵列中的结点被顺序加热。计算机仿真证实了所获得图像的机理,并且所观察到的域的数量与数值预测的步位置相对应。

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