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Studies on the Heat Treatment of the Inoculated Cast Iron : The Investigation about the Ca-Si, Fe-Mo Complexly Inoculated Cast Iron by means of the Magnetic Analysis

机译:接种铸铁热处理研究:磁性分析研究Ca-si,Fe-mo复合接种铸铁

摘要

It is generally recognized that Ca-Si is effective as inocubnt to make high strength cast iron. The authors already researched on the previous papers that the complex inocu lants, Ca-Si and Fe-Mo were more effective to make strong cast iron. The authors investigated the method to make acicular cast iron by the heat treatment on that inoculated cast iron. From the varions expcrimcnts, the authors gained the following results. The cast iron heated up to the quenching temperature should be cooled rapidly. That cooling velocity must be rapid enough especially while it passes through the temperature of the pearlite transformation range in order to suppress this transformation. Immediately after that pearlite transformation temperature range, the cast iron test piece should be put in the annealing furnace, which is controlled to maintain the temperature range of bainite transformation. And it is necessary to keep the cast iron in that furnace until to finish the bainite transformation perfectly. The authors also recognized that when the pearlite transformation would be suppressed perfectly during that cooling time, the less of the amount of Fe-Mo inoculant, the more rapidly to transform to the bainite structure and the larger quantity of the bainite transformation.
机译:通常认为,Ca-Si作为制造高强度铸铁的有效剂。作者已经在先前的论文中进行了研究,发现复合孕育剂Ca-Si和Fe-Mo在制造强铸铁方面更有效。作者研究了通过对接种的铸铁进行热处理来制备针状铸铁的方法。从变化的注释中,作者获得了以下结果。加热到淬火温度的铸铁应迅速冷却。该冷却速度必须足够快,特别是当它通过珠光体转变范围的温度时,以抑制这种转变。在珠光体转变温度范围之后,应立即将铸铁试件放入退火炉中,并对其进行控制以保持贝氏体转变的温度范围。并且必须将铸铁保持在该炉中,直到完美地完成贝氏体转变为止。作者还认识到,当珠光体转变在该冷却时间内得到完美抑制时,Fe-Mo孕育剂的量越少,转变成贝氏体组织的速度就越快,贝氏体转变的量也越大。

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