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Urban tourism and waterfronts: exploring the case of the Auckland waterfront development

机译:城市旅游和滨水区:探索奥克兰滨水区发展的案例

摘要

This dissertation deals with urban tourism and the role of waterfronts. Urban tourism is becoming increasingly acknowledged as an important part of a city’s economy and more urban centres are investing in the creation of a viable tourism industry by encouraging major infrastructure development, such as waterfront precincts. Waterfront areas have always played an important role for urban environments. For example, in the early stages as working ports which acted as hubs for trade and shipping. However, in the latter half of the 20th century there has been a shift from production to consumption on the waterfront. Because of modernization of shipping technologies, many port areas were left abandoned, forcing city councils to search for different usages to mitigate water-front town’s economic decline. The attempt to transform waterfronts from industrial spaces into leisure environments became a popular approach and Baltimore, USA has become an example for other waterfront re-developments worldwide. Much of Auckland’s waterfront has historically been cut-off from public access because of its initial role as a working port and as a hub for the marine industries. However, development plans are seeking to change this by providing a long-term strategy that aims at transforming the city’s waterfront into a world-class tourism destination. This supports Auckland’s focus on becoming an urban tourism destination in its own right rather than a gateway to the rest of New Zealand. The development of a major events portfolio and a significant upgrade of the cruise terminal facilities are seen as important parts to achieve this goal, but also increased public space, better connections to the waterfront and a focus on Auckland’s heritage are prominent themes throughout the plans to transform the area. The involvement of all stakeholders in the planning process for the transformation of the Auckland waterfront is an important priority.
机译:本文涉及城市旅游和滨水区的作用。城市旅游已日益被视为城市经济的重要组成部分,越来越多的城市中心通过鼓励大型基础设施建设(如滨水区)来投资建立可行的旅游业。海滨地区一直在城市环境中发挥重要作用。例如,在早期阶段,它们是充当贸易和航运枢纽的工作港口。但是,在20世纪下半叶,沿海地区从生产转向消费。由于航运技术的现代化,许多港口地区被抛弃,迫使市议会寻求不同的用途以缓解海滨小镇的经济衰退。将滨水区从工业空间转变为休闲环境的尝试成为一种流行的方法,美国巴尔的摩已成为全球其他滨水区重建的典范。由于奥克兰最初作为工作港口和海洋工业的枢纽,其历史上大部分的海滨都被禁止进入公共区域。但是,发展计划正在寻求通过提供一项长期战略来改变这种状况,该战略旨在将该城市的滨水区转变为世界一流的旅游胜地。这支持奥克兰将重点放在自己成为城市旅游目的地上,而不是通往新西兰其他地区的门户。大型活动项目的开发和邮轮码头设施的重大升级被视为实现这一目标的重要组成部分,但在整个规划过程中,突出的主题仍是增加公共空间,改善与海滨的联系以及关注奥克兰的遗产。改变面积。所有利益相关者参与奥克兰海滨改造的规划过程是重要的优先事项。

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  • 作者

    Adamietz Juliane;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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