La soberanía externa del Estado frente a la responsabilidad internacional, con base en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Internacional de Justicia.

摘要

This research consists of an analysis of the external sovereignty of the State, which is the set of policies, actions, decisions and independent actions, which takes a state for the international community; and the State responsibility, that is the legal relationship that is born of the internationally wrongful act, whose existence and legal implications are determined on the basis of international law. Confronting both variables this research identifies how this legal principle is a limit of the sovereign power of States, which ensures the global order and the opinio iuris of international law.Jointly, the impact and legal consequences of when a sovereign act becomes an internationally wrongful act, for which the case Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States of America) is analyzed.