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Radiation from an emitter revolving around a magnetized non-rotating black hole

机译:来自发射器的辐射围绕磁化的非旋转旋转   黑洞

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摘要

One of the methods of study of black holes in astrophysics is based onbroadening of the spectrum of radiation of ionized Iron atoms. The lineK$\alpha$ associated with Iron emission at 6.4 keV is very narrow. If such anion is revolving around a black hole, this line is effectively broadened as aresult of the Doppler and gravitational redshift effects. The profile of thebroaden spectrum contains information about the gravitational field of theblack hole. In the presence of a regular magnetic field in the vicinity of ablack holes the characteristics of the motion of charged ions are modified. Inparticular, their innermost stable circular orbits become closer to thehorizon. The purpose of this work is to study how this effect modifies thespectrum broadening of lines emitted by such an ion. Our final goal is toanalyze whether the change of the spectrum profiles can give us informationabout the magnetic field in the black hole vicinity.
机译:天体物理学中黑洞的研究方法之一是基于扩大离子化铁原子的辐射光谱。与在6.4 keV处的铁发射相关的线K $ \ alpha $非常窄。如果此类阴离子围绕黑洞旋转,则由于多普勒效应和引力红移效应,该线会有效加宽。宽光谱的轮廓包含有关黑洞引力场的信息。在黑洞附近存在规则磁场的情况下,带电离子运动的特性会发生变化。特别是,它们最内层的稳定圆形轨道变得更靠近地平线。这项工作的目的是研究这种影响如何改变由这种离子发射的谱线的光谱展宽。我们的最终目标是分析频谱轮廓的变化是否可以为我们提供有关黑洞附近磁场的信息。

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