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Reciprocatory magnetic reconnection in a coronal bright point

机译:在冠状亮点处的往复磁重联

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摘要

Coronal bright points (CBPs) are small-scale and long-duration brighteningsin the lower solar corona. They are often explained in terms of magneticreconnection. We aim to study the sub-structures of a CBP and clarify therelationship among the brightenings of different patches inside the CBP. Theevent was observed by the X-ray Telescope (XRT) aboard the Hinode spacecraft on2009 August 22$-$23. The CBP showed repetitive brightenings (or CBP flashes).During each of the two successive CBP flashes, i.e., weak and strong flasheswhich are separated by $\sim$2 hr, the XRT images revealed that the CBP wascomposed of two chambers, i.e., patches A and B. During the weak flash, patch Abrightened first, and patch B brightened $\sim$2 min later. During thetransition, the right leg of a large-scale coronal loop drifted from the rightside of the CBP to the left side. During the strong flash, patch B brightenedfirst, and patch A brightened $\sim$2 min later. During the transition, theright leg of the large-scale coronal loop drifted from the left side of the CBPto the right side. In each flash, the rapid change of the connectivity of thelarge-scale coronal loop is strongly suggestive of the interchangereconnection. For the first time we found reciprocatory reconnection in theCBP, i.e., reconnected loops in the outflow region of the first reconnectionprocess serve as the inflow of the second reconnection process.
机译:日冕亮点(CBPs)是太阳日冕下部的小规模和长期的增亮。通常根据磁重连接来解释它们。我们旨在研究CBP的子结构,并阐明CBP内部不同斑块的增亮之间的关系。该事件是由Hinode航天器上的X射线望远镜(XRT)于2009年8月22日--23美元进行观测的。 CBP显示出重复的变亮(或CBP闪烁)。在两个连续的CBP闪烁中,即强和弱闪烁之间的间隔为$ \ sim $ 2 hr,XRT图像显示CBP由两个小室组成,即小块A和B。在微弱的闪光期间,先补丁Abrightened,然后补丁B亮$ \ sim $ 2分钟。在过渡过程中,大范围冠状环的右腿从CBP的右侧漂移到左侧。在强烈闪烁期间,补丁B首先变亮,而补丁A在$ \ sim $ 2分钟后变亮。在过渡期间,大冠状环的右腿从CBP的左侧向右侧漂移。在每个闪光中,大型日冕环的连通性的快速变化强烈暗示了互换的重新连接。我们首次在CBP中发现了往复式重新连接,即在第一个重新连接过程的流出区域中的重新连接的回路充当了第二个重新连接过程的流入。

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