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Detailed Spectral Modeling of a 3-D Pulsating Reverse Detonation Model: Too Much Nickel

机译:三维脉动反向爆轰模型的详细光谱建模:   镍太多了

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摘要

We calculate detailed NLTE synthetic spectra of a Pulsating Reverse Detonation (PRD) model, a novel explosion mechanism for Type Ia supernovae.While the hydro models are calculated in 3-D, the spectra use an angle averagedhydro model and thus some of the 3-D details are lost, but the overall averageshould be a good representation of the average observed spectra. We study themodel at 3 epochs: maximum light, seven days prior to maximum light, and 5 daysafter maximum light. At maximum the defining Si II feature is prominent, butthere is also a prominent C II feature, not usually observed in normal SNe Ianear maximum. We compare to the early spectrum of SN 2006D which did show aprominent C II feature, but the fit to the observations is not compelling.Finally we compare to the post-maximum UV+optical spectrum of SN 1992A. Withthe broad spectral coverage it is clear that the iron-peak elements on theoutside of the model push too much flux to the red and thus the particular PRDrealizations studied would be intrinsically far redder than observed SNe Ia. Webriefly discuss variations that could improve future PRD models.
机译:我们计算了Ia型超新星爆炸机理的脉冲逆爆(PRD)模型的详细NLTE合成光谱,虽然水力模型是在3-D中计算的,但光谱使用的是角均水模型,因此其中的3- D细节丢失了,但总体平均值应该很好地表示了观测到的平均光谱。我们在3个时期研究模型:最大光照,最大光照之前7天和最大光照之后5天。最大的定义是Si II特征,但是也有突出的C II特征,通常在正常的SNe Ianear最大值中没有观察到。我们与SN 2006D的早期光谱进行了比较,该光谱确实显示了突出的C II特征,但与观测值的拟合并不令人信服。最后,我们与SN 1992A的最大后紫外+光谱进行了比较。很明显,由于具有广泛的光谱覆盖范围,模型外部的铁峰元素将过多的通量推向红色,因此研究的特定PRD实现本质上比观察到的SNe Ia要红得多。 Webriefly讨论了可以改善未来PRD模型的变体。

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