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Revisiting consistency conditions for quantum states of systems on closed timelike curves: an epistemic perspective

机译:重新审视系统量子态的一致性条件   封闭的时间曲线:一种认知的视角

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摘要

There has been considerable recent interest in the consequences of closedtimelike curves (CTCs) for the dynamics of quantum mechanical systems. A vastmajority of research into this area makes use of the dynamical equationsdeveloped by Deutsch, which were developed from a consistency condition thatassumes that mixed quantum states uniquely describe the physical state of asystem. We criticise this choice of consistency condition from an epistemicperspective, i.e., a perspective in which the quantum state represents a stateof knowledge about a system. We demonstrate that directly applying Deutsch'scondition when mixed states are treated as representing an observer's knowledgeof a system can conceal time travel paradoxes from the observer, rather thanresolving them. To shed further light on the appropriate dynamics for quantumsystems traversing CTCs, we make use of a toy epistemic theory with a strictlyclassical ontology due to Spekkens and show that, in contrast to the results ofDeutsch, many of the traditional paradoxical effects of time travel arepresent.
机译:最近,人们对闭合时间似曲线(CTC)对量子力学系统动力学的影响产生了极大的兴趣。该领域的大量研究都利用了Deutsch开发的动力学方程,该动力学方程是从一致性条件发展而来的,该条件假定混合量子态唯一地描述了系统的物理状态。我们从认识论的角度批评了一致性条件的这种选择,即从量子状态表示关于系统的知识状态的角度出发。我们证明,当将混合状态视为代表观察者对系统的知识时直接应用Deutsch的条件可以隐藏观察者的时间旅行悖论,而不是解决它们。为了进一步阐明穿越CTC的量子系统的动力学,我们利用了Spekkens提出的具有严格经典本体论的玩具认知理论,并证明与Deutsch的结果相反,存在许多传统的时空悖论效应。

著录项

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 21:08:55

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