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Weak-universal critical behavior and quantum critical point of the exactly soluble spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model with the pair XYZ Heisenberg and quartic Ising interactions

机译:弱通用临界行为和量子临界点  完全可溶的spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg模型与XYZ海森堡对  和四分之一的伊辛互动

摘要

Spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model with XYZ Heisenberg pair interaction and twodifferent Ising quartic interactions is exactly solved with the help of thegeneralized star-square transformation, which establishes a precise mappingequivalence with the corresponding eight-vertex model on a square latticegenerally satisfying Baxter's zero-field (symmetric) condition. Theinvestigated model exhibits a remarkable weak-universal critical behavior withtwo marked wings of critical lines along which critical exponents varycontinuously with the interaction parameters. Both wings of critical linesmerge together at a very special quantum critical point of the infinite order,which can be characterized through diverging critical exponents. Thepossibility of observing reentrant phase transitions in a close vicinity of thequantum critical point is related to a relative strength of the exchangeanisotropy in the XYZ Heisenberg pair interaction.
机译:借助于XYZ海森堡对相互作用和两个不同的Ising四次相互作用的Spin-1 / 2 Ising-Heisenberg模型,借助于广义的星方变换得以精确求解,该变换与相应的八顶点模型在通常满足Baxter的方格上建立了精确的映射等价关系。零场(对称)条件。该研究模型表现出了显着的弱通用临界行为,具有临界线的两个显着翼,临界指数沿该临界翼随相互作用参数连续变化。临界线的两翼在无限级的非常特殊的量子临界点融合在一起,这可以通过分散临界指数来表征。在量子临界点附近观察到折返相变的可能性与XYZ Heisenberg对相互作用中交换各向异性的相对强度有关。

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