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Clay sculpture within an object relational therapy: a phenomenological-hermeneutic case study

机译:对象关系疗法中的泥塑:一种现象学 - 解释学案例研究

摘要

The overall aim of this thesis is to explore the process of working with the Edwards claywork method with a psychotherapy client who had significant relational difficulties and feared being exposed as defective. Within this there are particular aims: Firstly, to investigate whether the distancing that art therapy can create, can help the client with relational difficulties to tolerate unexpressed disavowed feelings, in particular her sense of shame about being exposed as defective; and secondly, to examine whether material evoked through the claywork process can assist in furthering the psychological formulation of this kind of client. The research was a phenomenological-hermeneutic case study of a psychotherapy client, called Kim. Kim’s experience of therapy, including two claywork sessions, was documented. This comprises a thematic narrative of her therapy process prior to the claywork process, as well as a thematic narrative focusing on the two claywork sessions. Her clay sculpture was photographed and alphabetically labeled according to the chronological order in which she made the eight pieces comprising her sculpture. A hermeneutic reading of the narratives was conducted using theoretical perspectives including object relations, Adlerian psychology and art therapy. It was concluded that, firstly, the distancing that art therapy can create does help the client, who is afraid of being exposed as defective, to tolerate previously disavowed and unexpressed feelings; and secondly, art therapy such as the Edwards claywork method, does deepen psychological formulation of the client’s affective and relational difficulties. However, although the image may graphically symbolize unconscious aspects of a client’s psyche, the present study illustrates that a client may not always be able to enter into a relationship with the image or dialogue between conscious and unconscious states. In this respect, the present study focuses on aspects of art therapy of which there is limited literature.
机译:本论文的总体目标是探索与爱德华兹黏土法合作的过程,该过程与心理治疗客户有很大的关系困难,并担心自己会暴露为缺陷。在这一目标中有以下特定目的:首先,研究艺术疗法是否可以产生距离,可以帮助有关系困难的服务对象忍受未表达的拒绝情绪,尤其是她对自己暴露为缺陷的羞耻感;其次,研究通过黏土加工过程诱发的材料是否可以帮助促进此类客户的心理表述。这项研究是对一个名为金的心理治疗客户的现象学,诠释学案例研究。记录了金的治疗经验,包括两次陶土练习。这包括她在粘土工作之前的治疗过程的主题叙述,以及针对两个粘土工作环节的主题叙述。她按照时间顺序拍摄了她的泥塑,并按字母顺序标记了她组成雕塑的八件作品的时间顺序。叙事的诠释学使用了包括对象关系,阿德勒心理学和艺术疗法在内的理论视角进行。结论是,首先,艺术疗法可以产生的距离确实帮助了害怕被暴露为缺陷的服务对象来容忍以前被拒绝和未被表达的感觉。其次,爱德华兹(Edwards)黏土方法等艺术疗法确实加深了服务对象情感和关系困难的心理表述。但是,尽管图像可能会图形化地象征着服务对象心理的无意识方面,但本研究表明,服务对象可能并不总是能够与图像建立联系,也无法始终保持意识状态与无意识状态之间的对话。在这方面,本研究集中于文献有限的艺术疗法方面。

著录项

  • 作者

    Masters Carin-Lee;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2005
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-31 16:25:40

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