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An analytical method for the vibration and buckling of functionally graded beams under mechanical and thermal loads

机译:机械和热载荷作用下功能梯度梁的振动和屈曲分析方法

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摘要

An analytical method for vibration and buckling behaviours of Functionally Graded (FG) beams with various boundary conditions under mechanical and thermal loads is presented. Based on linear strain-displacement relations, equations of motion and essential boundary conditions are derived from Hamilton’s principle. In order to account for thermal effects, three cases of the temperature rise through the thickness, which are uniform, linear and nonlinear, are considered. The exact solutions are derived using the state space approach. Numerical results are presented to investigate the effects of boundary conditions, temperature distributions, material parameters and slenderness ratios on the critical temperatures, critical buckling loads, and natural frequencies as well as load-frequencies curves, temperature-frequencies curves of FG beams under thermal/mechanical loads. The accuracy and effectiveness of proposed model are verified by comparison with previous research.
机译:提出了一种在机械和热载荷下具有各种边界条件的功能梯度(FG)梁的振动和屈曲特性的分析方法。根据线性应变-位移关系,根据汉密尔顿原理导出运动方程和基本边界条件。为了考虑热影响,考虑了三种情况,即温度通过厚度升高的情况,这三种情况是均匀的,线性的和非线性的。确切的解决方案是使用状态空间方法得出的。给出了数值结果,以研究边界条件,温度分布,材料参数和细长比对临界温度,临界屈曲载荷和固有频率的影响,以及在热/热条件下FG梁的载荷频率曲线,温度频率曲线。机械负载。通过与以往的研究比较,验证了所提模型的准确性和有效性。

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