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Design of The Door to Door Income Compensation System and The Evaluation to It

机译:门到门收入补偿系统的设计与评价

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摘要

The purpose of this paper is to analyze thecharacteristics and problems of the ‘door to door income compensation systemu27 and to evaluate the system.The system is similar to the past rice policies in point of premising rice productionadjustment,but it is diffrent from them inpoint of being guaranteed producer prices atcertain fixed level.However, the producer price under this system does not compensate the cost of rice production, which reduces the participant ofrice production adjustment, generates theoverproduction of rice,falls rise market price,and increases governmentu27s spending for this system.In addition,lower subsidy prices for othercrop productions on rice production adjustmentfields are other factors of the overproduction of rice.To increase agricultural production and toenhance food self-sufficiency in Japan,theabove points need to be improved.
机译:本文的目的是分析“门到门收入补偿系统”的特点和问题,并对该系统进行评估。该系统与以前的稻米政策类似,只是在调整稻米生产方面有所不同,但与之不同。从保证生产者价格固定在一定水平的角度出发。但是,该制度下的生产者价格不能补偿大米的生产成本,减少了大米生产调整的参与者,产生了大米的生产,降低了市场价格的上涨,并增加了政府的收入。此外,在稻米生产调整领域对其他农作物生产的补贴价格较低是稻米生产过剩的其他因素。要增加农业产量并增强日本的粮食自给自足,需要提高上述几点。

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