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Ferroelectric polymer-ceramic composite thick films for energy storage applicationsud

机译:用于储能应用的铁电聚合物 - 陶瓷复合厚膜 ud

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摘要

We have successfully fabricated large area free standing polyvinylidene fluoride -Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 (PVDF-PZT) ferroelectric polymer-ceramic composite (wt% 80-20, respectively) thick films with an average diameter (d) similar to 0.1 meter and thickness (t) similar to 50 mu m. Inclusion of PZT in PVDF matrix significantly enhanced dielectric constant (from 10 to 25 at 5 kHz) and energy storage capacity (from 11 to 14 J/cm(3), using polarization loops), respectively, and almost similar leakage current and mechanical strength. Microstructural analysis revealed the presence of alpha and beta crystalline phases and homogeneous distribution of PZT crystals in PVDF matrix. It was also found that apart from the microcrystals, well defined naturally developed PZT nanocrystals were embedded in PVDF matrix. The observed energy density indicates immense potential in PVDF-PZT composites for possible applications as green energy and power density electronic elements.
机译:我们已经成功地制造了大面积的自立式聚偏二氟乙烯-Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3(PVDF-PZT)铁电聚合物-陶瓷复合材料(分别重量百分比为80-20)厚的平均直径(d)的薄膜类似于0.1米,厚度(t)类似于50微米。在PVDF矩阵中包含PZT分别显着增强了介电常数(在5 kHz下从10到25)和能量存储容量(从11到14 J / cm(3),使用极化回路),并且泄漏电流和机械强度几乎相似。微观结构分析显示,PVDF基质中存在α和β晶相,PZT晶体均匀分布。还发现除了微晶以外,在PVDF基质中还嵌入了定义良好的自然发展的PZT纳米晶体。观察到的能量密度表明PVDF-PZT复合材料的巨大潜力,可能用作绿色能源和功率密度电子元件。

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