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The Master-Apprentice Language Learning Program Down Under: Experience and Adaptation in an Australian Context

机译:master-apprentice语言学习计划:澳大利亚背景下的经验和适应

摘要

The Master-Apprentice Language Learning Program (MALLP or MAP; cf. Hinton 2001) has found worldwide attention in recent years and has been attested as a valuable instru- ment in language revitalisation far beyond the borders of North America. In 2009, a pilot project based on this model started for the Miriwoong language in North-western Australia, and has since developed into a successful and expanding strategy which could ultimately lead to a wider application on a nationwide scale. This article describes the various adaptive measures used to reflect the specific needs of the local language community and suggests that similar techniques will be useful for application in other communities. An adaptation of the MAP model in Australia may consider factors such as gender, kinship and other aspects of traditional cultural protocol, as well as some other deviations from the original model. An addition to the program which has proven useful for Miriwoong is the introduction of assessment strategies. These do not only assist in reflecting strengths and weaknesses in participants but can be essential as a tool for reporting requirements. Based on the positive outcomes of the MAP approach for the Miriwoong community, including the adjustments made, the model is recommended for application on a larger scale for other parts of Australia and perhaps beyond.
机译:硕士/学徒语言学习计划(MALLP或MAP;参见Hinton 2001)近年来受到了全世界的关注,并且被证明是振兴语言的一种有价值的工具,远远超出了北美的边界。 2009年,基于此模型的试点项目在澳大利亚西北部开始使用Miriwoong语言,此后已发展成为成功且不断扩展的策略,最终可能会在全国范围内得到广泛应用。本文介绍了各种适应性措施,用于反映本地语言社区的特定需求,并建议类似的技术将在其他社区中应用。在澳大利亚对MAP模式进行改编时,可能会考虑诸如性别,亲属关系和传统文化协议的其他方面等因素,以及与原始模式的其他一些差异。已被证明对Miriwoong有用的计划的另一项内容是引入了评估策略。这些不仅有助于反映参与者的优势和劣势,而且作为报告要求的工具至关重要。基于Miriwoong社区MAP方法取得的积极成果(包括所做的调整),建议将该模型大规模应用于澳大利亚其他地区甚至其他地区。

著录项

  • 作者

    Olawsky Knut;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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