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Collaboration for Success in Crowdsourced Innovation Projects: Knowledge Creation, Team Diversity, and Tacit Coordination

机译:在众包创新项目中成功合作:知识创造,团队多元化和默契协调

摘要

When innovation projects are crowdsourced, individuals are allowed to form teams and collaborate to develop a successful solution. In this environment, teams will be competing with each other, as only the winning ones take the award home. Should a worker work alone, so that she or he does not need to share the award when she or he wins, or should she or he form a team for a better chance to win? In this paper, we studied the behaviors of workers in the context of crowdsourced innovation projects (CIPs). Building upon the theoretical framework of the organizational knowledge creation theory (OKCT), we linked team performance to team formation factors, including team diversity, team coordination, and task complexity. Our preliminary analysis showed that team coordination was an important factor for success. Team diversity in terms of connectivity was a positive factor towards better performance, whereas other factors were not significant. Our study indicates that workers in CIPs are likely to benefit from collaborations, connectivity diversity, and role diversity.
机译:当创新项目众包时,允许个人组成团队并进行协作以开发成功的解决方案。在这种环境下,团队将相互竞争,因为只有获胜者才能将奖项带回家。工人应该独自工作,以使其在获胜时不需要分享奖励,还是应该组队以获得更好的获胜机会?在本文中,我们研究了在众包创新项目(CIP)背景下的工人行为。基于组织知识创造理论(OKCT)的理论框架,我们将团队绩效与团队形成因素相关联,包括团队多样性,团队协调和任务复杂性。我们的初步分析表明,团队协作是成功的重要因素。就连通性而言,团队多样性是提高绩效的积极因素,而其他因素并不重要。我们的研究表明,CIP中的员工可能会从协作,连接多样性和角色多样性中受益。

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