ТЕРОРИЗМ ЯК ПРОЯВ КОНФЛІКТУ СТРАТЕГІЙ ІДЕНТИЧНОСТІud(Terrorism like a cultural identity strategies conflict manifestation)

摘要

Стаття аналізує дві різні стратегії культурної ідентичності - глобалізацію та автентизацію. Мета статті - розглянути процес культурної ідентифікації як один з найбільш значущих чинників сучасної політики. Досліджується феномен конфлікту між різними культурами та цивілізаціями. Аналізується структура смислових полів культури як основа людської діяльності. У сучасному світі конфлікт стратегій культурної ідентифікації набуває рис терористичного протистояння.ud(The present paper analyzes two different cultural identity strategies - globalization strategy and striking root strategy. The main manifestation of globalization strategy is the politics of globalization. The main manifestation of striking root strategy is extremism. The author thoughts, that modern shooting wars and political conflicts are caused by the encounter between two main culture identity strategies. The purpose of the paper is to consider the cultural identity process like one of the most significant factor of modern policy. Interactions between cultures and nations build up current internal and foreign policy andpolicy of peace in the whole world. Investigated here is the phenomenon of the conflict between different cultures and civilizations. The most difficult conflicts are conflicts produced by opposition between supporters of globalization strategy and supporters of striking root strategy. Deleuze Ricker^s and Huntington's conceptions lie on the theoretical base of this investigation for describing the place ofman and culture in the time ofpostmodernism. The author analyzes the structure of grounds of meaning like a basis of human activity. There are fundamental ideas of national or/and cultural identity strategies underlie in that grounds of meaning. Cultural grounds of meaning are the conglomerations of traditions, religion and political convictions and historical memory of cultures and nations. They determine the space of man cultural identity strategies realization as a part of a social organism. To conclude it should be noted that conflict of the cultural identity strategies take the form of ethno-religious contradictions and became the terrorist conflict and even terrorist war in modern world.)