Іван Красковський – ініціатор білоруського футболу (1910–1914 рр.) (Ivan Kraskovskyi, the Initiator of Football in Belarus (1910–1914))

摘要

Подана стаття містить матеріал про становлення та розвиток білоруського футболу на початку ХХ століття і активну участь у його розбудові україно-білоруського громадсько-політичногоudдіячаudйudдипломата,udГоловиudУкраїнськоїudДипломатичноїudмісіїudУНРudнаududКавказіudв 1919-х – 1920-х рокахudІванаudГнатовичаudКрасковського (The article deals with the outset and development of football at the beginning of the XX cen-udtury. The attention is focused on the contribution of Ukrainian and Belarusian political and social udfigure Ivan Kraskovskyi into Belarusian football.udThe author of the article acknowledges that although football is not art and cannot be equatedudto other kinds of art, it definitely has a considerable influence on a person. This game gives anudopportunity for people to unite, to get to know each other, to improve their health, to form theirudcharacter and to handle stressful situations in their lives. However, not only does football performudtheudsocialudrole,uditudalsoudinfluencesudpeopleudaesthetically.udTheudresearcherudstatesudthatudtheudgameududisudalwaysudspectacular,udarousesudspectators’udinterest,udcapturesudandudholdsudattention,udand,udtherefore,ududhasudaudpsychotherapeuticudimpactuduponudtheudaudience.udInudtheudarticleudtheudauthorudimpliesudthatuddueudtoududalludtheseudfactorsudUkrainianudactivistudIvanudKraskovskyiudorganisedudaudBelarusudfootballudteamudinudVilniusududVinogradovudMen’sudGymnasiumudinud1911.udTheudauthorudoutlinesudtheudperiodudfromud1911udtillud1914udduringududwhichudIvan Kraskovskyi was popularising the game on the territory of Belarus)