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The stylistic role of syntactic parallel constructions in artistic prose (on the example of Sinclair Lewis’s «Babbit»

机译:句法平行结构在艺术散文中的风格作用(以辛克莱·刘易斯的《兔子》为例)

摘要

The paper considers the issue of syntactic parallel constructions as stylistic means in artistic prose. Different approaches to the term «style» are dwelt upon. Syntactical stylistics is the main conductor of emotions in the written type of language, so, correspondingly, any change of form will inevitably cause a slight modification of meaning. Sinclair Lewis’s novel «Babbit» was chosen to illustrate how syntactic parallel construction performs its stylistic role in prose. The results of the novel’s textudanalysis showed that parallel constructions of all types are favoured by the author in the descriptive paragraphs. In Sinclair Lewis’s «Babbitt» parallel constructions are used on all levels – syntactical wholes, paragraphs and sentences. On the level of paragraphs parallelism is used mostly in descriptive comparisons. In the sentences it is used in extended similies. One more peculiarity of the author’s style is a repeated key-word on the macro-level, usually put in capital letter which expresses theudgeneral idea of the syntactical whole the same way the key sentence expresses the main idea of the paragraph. There are two layers of the narration in each chapter – the background and Babbitt’s life itself. All the syntactical wholes on their micro level are arranged by means of parallelism.
机译:本文认为句法平行结构问题是艺术散文中的风格手段。围绕着“风格”一词的不同方法被使用。句法文体学是书面语言中情感的主要引导者,因此,相应地,形式的任何改变都将不可避免地引起意义的轻微改变。选择辛克莱·刘易斯(Sinclair Lewis)的小说《兔子》(Babbit)来说明句法并行构造如何在散文中发挥其风格作用。小说的文字分析分析结果表明,作者在描述性段落中都喜欢各种平行结构。在辛克莱·刘易斯(Sinclair Lewis)的“巴比特”(Babbitt)中,平行构造用于各个层面-句法整体,段落和句子。在段落的层面上,并行性主要用于描述性比较。在句子中,它用在扩展的相似词中。作者风格的另一个特点是在宏级别上重复了一个关键词,通常用大写字母表示该句法整体的预算概念,就像该关键句子表达该段落的主要思想一样。每章中都有两层叙述-背景和巴比特的生活本身。所有语法整体在其微观层面上都是通过并行性排列的。

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    Zhorniak N. Zhorniak;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 正文语种 uk
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