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Dielectric resonator bandstop filters

机译:介质谐振器带阻滤波器

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摘要

Dielectric resonators have been widely employed in wireless and satellite communication systems due to their inherently large Q allowing them to fashion low loss and narrow bandwidth filters. Recent progress has adopted these resonators in applications requiring low volume and mass for demanding specifications. The technology at present consists of an assortment of bandpass filters using dielectric resonators but there is little published material on bandstop filters employing such resonators. Bandstop filters are desirable to suppress frequencies at the front end of wireless communication systems. To meet future demands, it is imperative to reduce the costs of these filters in both volume and weight using dielectric resonators. This thesis presents compact mono-mode and dual-mode bandstop dielectric resonator structures. The former consists of a dielectric-loaded waveguide cavity filter that offers a miniaturised version to typical cavity dielectric resonator filters requiring high unloaded Qs. The niono-mode filter described is ideal for relaxed specifications requiring a lower Q resonator to replace common coaxial resonator filters. For applications requiring high bandwidth, this resonator is improved by coupling a dielectric ring resonator to a coaxial transmission line. A novel dual-mode bandstop resonator is developed taking advantage of the geometry of a cylindrical puck within a single shielded cavity to create two degenerate modes with equal resonant frequency, effectively replacing two mono-mode cavities. Miniaturisation is achieved by sitting the dielectric puck at the base of the cavity and correct phase separation between the orthogonal modes is produced from a curved uniform transmission line. The mode behaviour is observed in the physical realisations using a 3D FEM solver. Advanced filtering functions using prescribed reflection zeros is demonstrated with the simulation of a dual-cavity, dual-mode bandstop resonator where inter- and intra- cavity couplings are controlled. The miniaturisation techniques discussed in this thesis will provide cost-reduction for microwave communication systems requiring high- Q bandstop filters.
机译:介电谐振器因其固有的大Q值而被广泛用于无线和卫星通信系统中,从而使它们能够形成低损耗和窄带宽滤波器。这些谐振器的最新进展是在要求小体积和小质量以符合严格规格的应用中采用了这些谐振器。当前的技术包括使用介电谐振器的各种带通滤波器,但是关于使用这种谐振器的带阻滤波器的文献很少。需要带阻滤波器来抑制无线通信系统前端的频率。为了满足未来的需求,必须使用介电共振器在体积和重量上降低这些滤波器的成本。本文提出了紧凑的单模和双模带阻介质谐振器结构。前者由电介质加载的波导腔滤波器组成,它为需要高空载Qs的典型腔介质谐振器滤波器提供了一个小型化版本。所描述的离子模式滤波器非常适合要求较低Q谐振器代替普通同轴谐振器滤波器的宽松规范。对于需要高带宽的应用,可通过将介质环形谐振器耦合到同轴传输线来改进此谐振器。开发了一种新颖的双模式带阻谐振器,该谐振器利用了单个屏蔽腔内圆柱形圆盘的几何形状来创建具有相等谐振频率的两个简并模,从而有效地替代了两个单模腔。通过将电介质圆盘放在腔体的底部来实现小型化,并从弯曲的均匀传输线产生正交模式之间的正确相分离。在使用3D FEM求解器的物理实现中可以观察到模式行为。利用双腔双模带阻谐振器的仿真演示了使用规定的反射零点的高级滤波功能,该谐振器可控制腔内和腔内耦合。本文讨论的小型化技术将为需要高Q带阻滤波器的微波通信系统降低成本。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chan Richard Kayip;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2011
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
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