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A New Fluorinated Polymer Having Two Connected Rings in the Main Chain: Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorinated Poly(1,3-cyclohexadiene)

机译:主链中具有两个连接环的新型氟化聚合物:氟化聚(1,3-环己二烯)的合成与表征

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摘要

The high electronegativity and small size of the fluorine atom and the high stability of C-F bonds impart interesting properties and applications to fluorine containing polymers. The unique properties of fluoropolymers include high thermal stability, improved chemical resistance, low surface energies, low coefficients of friction, and low dielectric constants. Applications of fluorinated polymers include use as noncorrosive materials, polymer processing aids, chemically resistant and antifouling coatings, as well as interlayer dielectrics. Fluorine-containing polymers can be directly synthesized via polymerization of fluorine-containing monomers or by post-polymerization modification. The latter method can be used to attach fluorinated species, such as perfluoroalkyl groups, onto conventional polymer chains, thereby imparting properties of fluorine-containing polymers into conventional polymers and widening their range of potential applications.
机译:氟原子的高电负性和小尺寸以及C-F键的高稳定性为含氟聚合物赋予了有趣的性能和应用。含氟聚合物的独特性能包括高热稳定性,改善的耐化学性,低表面能,低摩擦系数和低介电常数。氟化聚合物的应用包括用作非腐蚀性材料,聚合物加工助剂,耐化学腐蚀和防污涂层以及层间电介质。含氟聚合物可以通过含氟单体的聚合或通过后聚合改性直接合成。可以使用后一种方法将氟化物质,例如全氟烷基,连接到常规聚合物链上,从而将含氟聚合物的性质赋予常规聚合物,并扩大其潜在的应用范围。

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