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A quantitative approach to the effects of social policy measures. An application to Portugal, using Social Accounting Matrices

机译:对社会政策措施影响的定量方法。使用社会会计矩阵向葡萄牙提出申请

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摘要

The impacts of policy measures on transfers between government and households will be quantified using Social Accounting Matrices (SAMs).The System of National Accounts (SNA) will be the main source used for the construction of the numerical version of these matrices, which will then form the basis for two algebraic versions. One version will consist of accounting multipliers, and structural path analysis will also be used for its decomposition. The other version will be a so-called SAM-based linear model, in which each cell will be defined with a linear equation or system of equations, whose components will be all the known and quantified transactions of the SNA, using the parameters deduced from the numerical SAM that served as the basis for this model. Macroeconomic aggregates and balances, as well as structural indicators of the distribution and use of income, will be calculated from numerical and algebraic versions of the SAM. These will make it possible to quantify and compare the effects of social policy measures and to evaluate their differences, in order to define the path for future research work on the SAM-based linear model.
机译:将使用社会会计矩阵(SAM)量化政策措施对政府与家庭之间转移的影响。国民账户体系(SNA)将成为构建这些矩阵的数字版本的主要来源形成了两个代数形式的基础。一种版本将由会计乘数组成,并且还将使用结构路径分析对其进行分解。另一个版本将是所谓的基于SAM的线性模型,其中将使用线性方程或方程组定义每个像元,其组成将是SNA的所有已知交易和量化交易,并使用从中得出的参数作为该模型基础的数值SAM。宏观经济总量和结余,以及收入分配和使用的结构性指标,将从SAM的数字和代数形式计算得出。这些将使量化和比较社会政策措施的效果并评估其差异成为可能,从而为基于SAM的线性模型的未来研究工作定义路径。

著录项

  • 作者

    Santos Susana;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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