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Growth Effects of Financial Integration and Financial Deepening in Selected Sub-Saharan African Economies: a Panel-Data Approach

机译:撒哈拉以南非洲经济体金融一体化和金融深化的增长效应:面板数据方法

摘要

This paper investigates the growth effects of financial integration and financial deepening in selected SSA economies, using a panel dataset of 10 SSA countries from 1970-2012. We use ratio of net FDI inflow to GDP (proxy for financial integration), ratio of gross capital formation to GDP (proxy for investment) and ratio of domestic credit to GDP (proxy for level of financial deepening) as documented in Gregorio (1998). We also incorporated the random effects and Wald tests. The study finds that financial integration and financial deepening play positive and significant roles in boosting the economic growth of SSA countries. It also emphasizes that these countries have been relatively successful over the last decade in attracting international capital inflows which have been crowding out domestic investment. This fact reinforces the fact that SSA economies which open themselves to the world economy need at first abolish domestic distortions to reap the benefits of globalization. It is even more imperative to upgrade the essential frameworks for sound, efficient, and inclusive financial systems. It is up to SSA’s financial sector stakeholders – bankers, donors, and policymakers – to pilot financial sector reforms in a way that amplifies SSA’s opportunities, learning both from their own experience over the past 50 years and the experience in other emerging and developed economies.
机译:本文使用1970-2012年10个撒哈拉以南非洲国家的面板数据,调查了所选撒哈拉以南非洲经济体金融一体化和金融深化的增长效应。我们使用Gregorio(1998)中记录的FDI净流入量与GDP的比率(金融一体化的代理),资本形成总值与GDP的比率(投资的代理)以及国内信贷对GDP的比率(金融深化的代理)。 。我们还结合了随机效应和Wald检验。研究发现,金融一体化和金融深化在促进撒哈拉以南非洲国家的经济增长中发挥了积极而重要的作用。报告还强调,这些国家在过去十年中在吸引国际资本流入方面已经取得了相对成功,这些资本流入已经挤占了国内投资。这一事实强化了这样一个事实,即向世界经济开放的撒哈拉以南非洲经济体首先需要消除国内扭曲,以获取全球化的好处。迫切需要升级健全,高效和包容性金融体系的基本框架。 SSA的金融部门利益相关者–银行家,捐助者和政策制定者–可以通过扩大SSA的机会,从他们过去50年的经验以及在其他新兴和发达经济体的经验中吸取教训来试行金融部门改革。

著录项

  • 作者

    Evans Olaniyi;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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