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Analysis of the Impact of Tourism on the West Africa Economy: A Panel Data Approach

机译:旅游业对西非经济的影响分析:面板数据方法

摘要

Tourism and related recreation activities play a significant role in the generation of income / foreign exchange and provision of employment opportunities. Against this backdrop, this paper aims at ascertaining empirically the impact of tourism on the West African economy from 2000 – 2004. The relationship is analysed based on a panel data approach. While the study estimates the relationship between economic growth and growth in tourist arrivals conditional on main macroeconomic variables, it recommends that the role of tourism cannot be over-emphasized in the sustainable economic development in West Africa. In other words, economic performance in West Africa can be enhanced through sound tourism development policies that support economic openness with greater emphasis on liberalization policy since the region stands to gain from this policy stance.
机译:旅游业和相关的娱乐活动在创收/创汇和提供就业机会方面发挥着重要作用。在此背景下,本文旨在通过经验确定2000年至2004年旅游业对西非经济的影响。基于面板数据方法对这种关系进行了分析。尽管该研究根据主要的宏观经济变量估计了经济增长与游客人数增长之间的关系,但建议在西非的可持续经济发展中不能过分强调旅游业的作用。换句话说,可以通过支持经济开放的健全旅游业发展政策来提高西非的经济绩效,因为该地区将从这种政策立场中受益,因此该政策应更加重视自由化政策。

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