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THE LONDON CONGESTION CHARGE AND PROPERTY PRICES: AN EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT ON PROPERTY PRICES INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE ZONE

机译:伦敦拥堵费和物业价格:评估区内外物业价格的影响

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摘要

Congestion charging in London was introduced in February 2003 to reduce traffic levels in the centre of London. Postcode sector level property prices for sectors both inside and outside the zone are investigated under the premise that the benefits of transport innovation can be captured by property prices. If housing markets are efficient, residential property prices should capture all the benefits and costs to commuters that a location offers. The aim of this investigation is to firstly compare property prices inside and outside the congestion charging zone, and secondly to measure the sensitivity of house prices to distance from the zone boundary both inside and outside the zone. The main analysis is based on the quasi-experimental differences-in-differences approach. It is found that the gap between property price inside and outside the zone has actually reduced as a result of congestion charging. Also, after the implementation of the congestion charge, the sensitivity of house prices with respect to distance from the boundary has fallen for sectors inside the zone relative to sectors outside the zone.
机译:伦敦于2003年2月开始实行拥堵收费,以减少伦敦市中心的交通流量。在前提条件下可以研究运输创新的好处的前提下,对区域内外部门的邮政编码部门级房地产价格进行调查。如果住房市场高效,则住宅房地产价格应体现出该地点为通勤者带来的所有收益和成本。这项调查的目的是首先比较拥堵收费区内外的房地产价格,其次测量房价对区域内外与区域边界距离的敏感性。主要分析是基于准实验中的差异方法。结果发现,由于拥堵收费,该区域内外的房地产价格差距实际上已经减小。同样,在实施拥堵收费之后,相对于区域外的区域而言,区域内的区域的房价相对于距边界的敏感性下降了。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhang Yi; Shing Hui-Fai;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2006
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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