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Discrimination in the Equilibrium Search Model with Wage-Tenure Contracts

机译:具有工资合同的均衡搜索模型辨析

摘要

We extend the Burdett and Coles (2003) search model with wage-tenure contracts to two types of workers and firms and derive the equilibrium earnings distributions for both types of workers, by means of which we succeed in predicting many stylized facts found in empirics. For example, we find that at the same wage level, majority workers almost always experience a faster wage increase than the minority workers; minority workers have a higher unemployment rate; discriminating firms make lower profit than non-discriminating firms and offers to minority workers by non-discriminating firms are consistently superior to those provided by discriminating firms etc. Besides, we find a similar result to the classical discrimination theory that the average wage of the majority workers, though higher in most cases, can be smaller than their counterpart’s wage when the fraction of discriminating firms is small and the degree of recruiting discrimination and disutility are mild. We also show that in a special case of CRRA utility function with the coefficient of relative risk aversion approaching infinity, our model degenerates to Bowlus and Eckstein (2002).
机译:我们将带有工资期限合同的Burdett和Coles(2003)搜索模型扩展到两种类型的工人和公司,并得出两种类型的工人的均衡收入分配,由此我们可以成功地预测经验中发现的许多典型事实。例如,我们发现在相同的工资水平下,多数工人的工资增长几乎总是比少数工人快;少数民族工人的失业率更高;歧视性公司的利润低于非歧视性公司,并且非歧视性公司向少数族裔工人的报价始终优于歧视性公司等提供的报价。此外,我们发现与经典歧视理论相似的结果是,多数人的平均工资在大多数情况下,工人的工资较高,但在歧视性公司的比例很小且招募歧视和无用程度较低的情况下,工人的工资可能会低于同等人的工资。我们还表明,在CRRA效用函数的一种特殊情况下,相对风险规避系数接近无穷大,我们的模型退化为Bowlus和Eckstein(2002)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fang Zheng; Sakellariou Chris;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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