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On-Line Detection And Measurement Of Partial Discharge Signals In A Noisy Environment

机译:噪声环境下局部放电信号的在线检测与测量

摘要

In extracting partial discharge (PD) signals embedded in excessive noise, the need for an online and automated tool becomes a crucial necessity. One of the recent approaches that have gained some acceptance within the research arena is the Wavelet multi-resolution analysis (WMRA). However selecting an accurate mother wavelet, defining dynamic threshold values and identifying the resolution levels to be considered in the PD extraction from the noise are still challenging tasks. This paper proposes a novel wavelet-based technique for extracting PD signals embedded in high noise levels. The proposed technique enhances the WMRA by decomposing the noisy data into different resolution levels while sliding it into Kaiser's window. Only the maximum expansion coefficients at each resolution level are used in de-noising and measuring the extracted PD signal. A small set of coefficients is used in the monitoring process without assigning threshold values or performing signal reconstruction. The proposed monitoring technique has been applied to a laboratory data as well as to a simulated PD pulses embedded in a collected laboratory noise.
机译:在提取嵌入过多噪声的局部放电(PD)信号时,对在线自动化工具的需求变得至关重要。小波多分辨率分析(WMRA)是在研究领域获得认可的最新方法之一。然而,选择准确的子波,定义动态阈值并确定要从噪声中提取PD时要考虑的分辨率水平仍然是一项艰巨的任务。本文提出了一种基于小波的新技术,用于提取嵌入高噪声水平的局部放电信号。所提出的技术通过将噪声数据分解为不同的分辨率级别,同时将其滑动到Kaiser的窗口中,从而增强了WMRA。去噪和测量提取的PD信号时,仅使用每个分辨率级别的最大扩展系数。在监视过程中使用一小组系数,而无需分配阈值或执行信号重建。所提出的监视技术已应用于实验室数据以及嵌入在收集的实验室噪声中的模拟PD脉冲。

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