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Sensitive Faraday rotation measurement with auto-balanced photodetection

机译:具有自动平衡光电检测功能的敏感法拉第旋转测量

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摘要

[[abstract]]A magneto-optic polarimetry based on auto-balanced photodetection is investigated. In this experiment, a commercial auto-balanced photoreceiver is adopted to measure the Faraday rotation of air. With a proper setup to utilize its noise cancellation capability, the measurement can be flexible and sensitive. The angular sensitivity is 2.99x10(-8) rad Hz(-1/2), which is about 2.7 times the shot noise limit. The measured Verdet constant of air is +1.39x10(-9) rad G(-1) cm(-1) at 634.8 nm. Significantly we applied a small AC current to induce the magnetic field, so there was no heating in the coil. In addition, a double current modulation scheme was used to demonstrate that there was no zero drift and amplifier instability in the measurement. The possibility of improvement of the angular sensitivity and the potential applications are also discussed.
机译:[摘要]研究了基于自动平衡光检测的磁光极化法。在该实验中,采用了商用自动平衡光接收器来测量法拉第空气的旋转。通过适当的设置来利用其噪声消除功能,测量可以灵活而灵敏。角灵敏度为2.99x10(-8)rad Hz(-1/2),约为散粒噪声极限的2.7倍。空气的实测Verdet常数在634.8 nm为+ 1.39x10(-9)rad G(-1)cm(-1)。显然,我们施加了一个小的交流电流来感应磁场,因此线圈中没有加热。此外,使用双电流调制方案来证明测量中不存在零漂移和放大器不稳定性。还讨论了提高角度灵敏度的可能性和潜在的应用。

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    Chia-Yu Chang;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 [[iso]]en
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