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Biopsija dojke pod kontrolom ultrazvuka--retrospektivna studija i pregled literature Ultrasound guided breast biopsy--a retrospective study and literature review.

机译:超声控制乳房活检 - 回顾性研究和文献综述超声引导乳房活检 - 回顾性研究和文献综述。

摘要

AIM: ududThe purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy and clinical usefulness of ultrasound guided core biopsy for diagnosing suspicious radiologically detected breast lesions. ----- PATIENTS AND METHODS: ududWe retrospectively evaluated the results of percutaneous core biopsy with 14-gauge needles performed over a period of 14 months on 229 suspicious lesions detectable on mammography and/or ultrasound exam (BI-RADS 4 or 5). The imaging-histological concordance was ascertained for each lesion. In cases of discordance, repeat biopsy or surgical excision was performed. Six-month ultrasound control was recommended in cases of benign lesions. For borderline and malignant lesions a surgical excision was done. Concordance between biopsy results and subsequent examinations (surgical excision or follow-up) was also evaluated. ----- RESULTS: ududHistological analysis of core biopsy samples showed 143 (62.4%) benign lesions, 21 (9.2%) borderline lesions and 65 (28.4%) malignant lesions. Follow-up, repeated biopsy, or surgical excision showed four false negative cases. Accuracy of ultrasound guided core biopsy was 98.3%. ----- CONCLUSION: ududUltrasound guided core biopsy is a safe and reliable method for diagnosing suspicious breast lesions without any significant complications as was reported in previous studies.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是确定超声引导下穿刺活检在诊断可疑放射学检测到的乳腺病变中的准确性和临床实用性。 -----患者与方法: ud ud我们回顾性评估了14针经皮X线活检的结果,在14个月内对X线摄影和/或超声检查可检测到的229个可疑病变进行了检查(BI-RADS 4或5)。确定每个病变的影像学-组织学一致性。在不一致的情况下,重复活检或手术切除。对于良性病变,建议进行六个月的超声检查。对于边缘性和恶性病变,进行手术切除。还评估了活检结果与后续检查(手术切除或随访)之间的一致性。结果:核心活检标本的组织学分析显示,良性病变为143个(62.4%),边缘性病变为21个(9.2%),恶性病变为65个(28.4%)。随访,反复活检或手术切除显示有4例假阴性病例。超声引导下核心活检的准确性为98.3%。 ---结论:超声引导下穿刺活检是诊断可疑乳腺病变的一种安全,可靠的方法,没有先前的研究报告,没有任何重大并发症。

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