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The Retrospective Detective. Cognitive Bias and the Cold Case Homicide Investigator

机译:回顾性侦探。认知偏见与冷案杀人调查员

摘要

Current research on police psychology in criminal investigations assumes investigativeuddecision-making in cold case (undetected) homicides to be the same as that ofudlive/current homicide investigations, therefore not warranting exploration in its ownudright. In contrast, the present article suggests that significantly different psychologicaludand contextual factors exist which can facilitate bias in investigator decision-making inudcold case (undetected) homicides. These include the biasing effect of inheriting a chainudof decisions often made by many previous investigators and the negative framing effectudthat the term ‘cold case’ can have on investigator confidence and on their subsequentudinvestigative decision-making. Although the idea that cold case homicide investigationudnecessitates a different ‘investigative mindset’ to live cases is only suggested here, audpossible agenda for a bespoke research project on cold case investigator decisionmakingudis tentatively suggested.
机译:当前在刑事调查中对警察心理学的研究假设,对冷案(未发现)凶杀案的调查决策与未成年人/当前凶杀案的调查决策相同,因此,不能保证自行进行调查。相比之下,本文建议存在明显不同的心理,语境和情境因素,这些因素可能会促进在冷案件(未发现)的凶杀案中调查员的决策偏向。其中包括继承许多以前的调查人员经常做出的一连串决策的偏见效果,以及“冷箱”一词可能对调查人员的信心及其随后的 ud探究决策产生的负面影响。尽管仅在此提出了关于冷案凶杀案调查对活案没有必要采用不同的“调查思维方式”的想法,但初步提出了关于“冷案调查员决策”定制研究项目的“可能议程”。

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    Roach Jason;

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