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A Dynamic Deformation based Lubrication Model between the Piston Rings and Cylinder Liner

机译:基于动态变形的活塞环与缸套润滑模型

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摘要

The piston ring-cylinder liner friction pair is one of the most important friction pair in IC engines. In previous modelling studies, most researches were carried out based on a hypothesis that the inner surface of liner is an ideal cylindrical shell without considering the effects of dynamic deformation on oil film distribution. To investigate the potential influences of structural deformations on tribological behaviors of cylinder assemblies, the dynamic deformation of liner surface was obtained by FEM-based dynamic simulation, and then introduced into the lubrication model. Different from the traditional lubrication model where the pressure stress factor and shear stress factor are regarded as constant, this paper calculated these factors in real time by numerical integration to achieve more realistic simulation results. This study shows that the friction force obtained from the improved model manifests obvious fluctuations, and shows a significant reduction compared to original model.
机译:活塞环-缸套摩擦副是IC发动机中最重要的摩擦副之一。在以前的建模研究中,大多数研究是基于以下假设进行的:衬套的内表面是理想的圆柱壳,而没有考虑动态变形对油膜分布的影响。为了研究结构变形对气缸组件摩擦性能的潜在影响,通过基于FEM的动态模拟获得了衬套表面的动态变形,然后将其引入润滑模型。与传统的润滑模型不同,在传统的润滑模型中,将压力应力因子和剪切应力因子视为常数,本文通过数值积分实时计算这些因子,以获得更逼真的仿真结果。这项研究表明,从改进的模型获得的摩擦力表现出明显的波动,并且与原始模型相比显示出显着的减小。

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