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'Ideological Factors in Party Alignments on the EU: A Comparison of Three Cases'

机译:“欧盟党内对抗中的思想因素:三例比较”

摘要

This paper adopts a qualitative approach to describing and analysing party ideological and policy alignments towards EU integration. The focus is on three conservative parties which share broadly similar topographical locations on the centre-right in their respective countries. The cases of the Conservative party in the UK, the Union pour un Mouvement Populaire in France and Prawo i Sprawiedliwość in Poland are compared here, using a range of sources internal and external to the parties. While ideology and policy do not exist in a vacuum, but in constant interplay with a broad range of institutional and contextual factors, these other variables are largely bracketed out for present purposes in order to concentrate on the ideological and policy dimensions in their own right. In this meso-level analysis the focus is on the relationship between core ideological values, ideologically coloured understandings of national and international environments, general posture towards EU integration, and positions on specific institutions, processes or policies. It is argued that the degree of variation between the parties revealed even at this intermediate level of detail is a useful counterbalance to the inevitably reductive categorisations and generalisations drawn in macro-level comparative studies.
机译:本文采用定性的方法来描述和分析政党对欧盟一体化的思想和政策调整。重点是三个保守派,这三个保守派在各自国家的中右方享有大致相似的地形位置。在此比较了英国的保守党,法国的人民运动联合会和波兰的Prawo iSprawiedliwość工会的案例,并使用了各方内部和外部的各种来源。尽管意识形态和政策并不是凭空存在的,而是与广泛的制度和背景因素不断相互作用,但出于当前目的,这些其他变量在很大程度上被括起来,以便自己专注于意识形态和政策方面。在这种中观水平的分析中,重点是核心意识形态价值观,对国家和国际环境的意识形态色彩理解,对欧盟一体化的总体立场以及对特定机构,流程或政策的立场之间的关系。有人认为,即使是在中间的细节层次上,各方之间的差异程度也可以抵消宏观比较研究中不可避免的归纳式归类和归纳。

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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