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GENDER DISCRIMINATION AND STRUGGLES AGAINST CHINESE PATRIARCHAL SOCIETY IN AMY TAN’S THE KITCHEN GOD’S WIFE

机译:中国宗教社会的性别歧视和斗争在上午的厨房里面的妻子的妻子

摘要

This research is aimed (1) to reveal kinds of gender discrimination faced by women in Chinese patriarchal society in Amy Tan’s The Kitchen God’s Wife, and (2) to explain the struggles of the women characters toward gender discrimination in the novel. To answer the objectives, the researcher used feminist literary criticism.udThis research is a qualitative study applying content analysis method. The object of this research is a novel entitled The Kitchen God’s Wife written by Amy Tan in 1991 and the data are words, phrases, clauses and sentences related to the kind of gender discrimination and the struggles in the novel. The primary instrument in this research was the researcher and the secondary instrument was any kind of tools and devices that supporting the researcher during the data collecting and analyzing process. In order to gain reliability, the researcher read and re-read the novel carefully and then recorded the data into a systematic framework based on the theory. In achieving credibility and validity of the findings, the researcher implemented triangulation technique to gain the trustworthiness of the data.udThe results of this research show that there are four kinds of gender discrimination faced by women in Chinese patriarchal society: stereotype, violence, marginalization, and subordination. There are influencing factor to struggle toward gender discrimination, having consciousness on being discriminated and being bond in sisterhood. To survive toward gender discrimination, women do some struggles that come in four forms namely showing resistance by speaking up against the male’s domination, getting abortion as self-control over reproductive right, determining on getting divorced from the abusive husband, becoming economically independent by opening a flower shop.ududKeywords: Gender discrimination, struggles, Chinese patriarchal society, The Kitchen God’s Wife
机译:这项研究的目的是(1)在谭咏麟(Amy Tan)的《厨房神的妻子》(The Kitchen God's Wife)中揭示中国重男轻女中女性所面临的种种性别歧视,以及(2)解释小说中女性角色对性别歧视的斗争。为了满足这些目标,研究人员使用了女性主义文学批评。 ud本研究是使用内容分析方法进行的定性研究。这项研究的对象是艾米·谭(Amy Tan)在1991年创作的一本名为《厨房神的妻子》的小说,数据是与性别歧视和小说中的挣扎有关的词语,短语,从句和句子。本研究的主要工具是研究者,辅助工具是在数据收集和分析过程中支持研究者的任何工具和设备。为了获得可靠性,研究人员仔细阅读并重新阅读了小说,然后将数据记录到基于该理论的系统框架中。为了获得研究结果的可信度和有效性,研究人员实施了三角剖分技术来获得数据的可信度。 ud本研究结果表明,中国重男轻女的女性面临四种性别歧视:刻板印象,暴力,边缘化和从属。影响性别歧视,意识到歧视和在姐妹情谊中保持联系的因素有很多。为了在性别歧视中生存,妇女进行了四种形式的斗争:通过反对男性的统治表现出抵抗,以堕胎作为对生育权的自我控制,决定与虐待的丈夫离婚,通过开放经济独立。关键字:性别歧视,斗争,中国家长制,厨房神的妻子

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