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The Influence Of Hydrodynamics On The Spread Of Pollutants And udSedimentation In The Confluence Of Two Rivers

机译:流体动力学对污染物扩散的影响两河交汇处的沉积作用

摘要

Water pollution is a topic that is often discussed in international forums, because water is vitaludfor the survival of human beings and other living beings. As happened in 1996 where the rivers that flowudthrough Surabaya river contaminated by heavy metals, characterized by high levels of Hg (mercury) andudPb (lead) in breast milk (ASI) and in the blood of residents living in the coastal area. This has resulted inud63% of children living near the Kali Brantas River suffering from cancer and 80% of children in coastaludKenjeran experience Slow Learner Symptoms (symptoms of idiots). These harmful pollutants come fromudindustrial, agricultural and household waste (Arisandi, 2004). The importance of maintaining waterudquality and reducing the impact of sedimentation become the background of this research. This research isudfocused on calculation of the influence of hydrodynamic factors on the spreading of pollutants andudsedimentation at the confluence of two rivers using Alternating Direct Implicit (ADI) methode. Theudresults of this research are expected to assist the authorities concerned in maintaining the water qualityudalong the stream of Kali Brantas river and to encourage the publics to keep the water clean andudconsumeable, and also to reduce the occurrence of shallowing river.
机译:水污染是国际论坛上经常讨论的话题,因为水对于人类和其他生物的生存至关重要。如1996年发生的那样,流经泗水河的河流被重金属污染,特征在于母乳(ASI)和生活在沿海地区居民血液中的汞(汞)和 udPb(铅)高水平。这导致生活在卡里布兰塔斯河附近的儿童中有ud63%的儿童患有癌症,而沿海的肯德兰人中有80%的儿童患有学习者缓慢症状(白痴的症状)。这些有害污染物来自工业,农业和家庭废物(Arisandi,2004年)。保持水质/质量和减少沉淀影响的重要性成为本研究的背景。这项研究的重点在于使用交替直接隐含(ADI)方法计算水动力因素对两条河流汇合处污染物扩散和沉积物的影响。这项研究的结果有望协助有关当局维持卡里布兰塔斯河的水质,并鼓励公众保持水质清洁和消费,并减少浅水河道的发生。

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