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Successive interference cancellation schemes for time-reversal space-time block codes

机译:用于时间反转空时分组码的连续干扰消除方案

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摘要

In this paper, we propose two simple signal detectors that are based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) for time-reversal space-time block codes to combat intersymbol interference in frequency-selective fading environments. The main idea is to treat undetected symbols and noise together as Gaussian noise with matching mean and variance and use the already-detected symbols to help current signal recovery. The first scheme is a simple SIC signal detector whose ordering is based on the channel powers. The second proposed SIC scheme, which is denoted parallel arbitrated SIC (PA-SIC), is a structure that concatenates in parallel a certain number of SIC detectors with different ordering sequences and then combines the soft output of each individual SIC to achieve performance gains. For the proposed PA-SIC, we describe the optimal ordering algorithm as a combinatorial problem and present a low-complexity ordering technique for signal decoding. Simulations show that the new schemes can provide a performance that is very close to maximum-likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) decoding under time-invariant conditions. Results for frequency-selective and doubly selective fading channels show that the proposed schemes significantly outperform the conventional minimum mean square error-(MMSE) like receiver and that the new PA-SIC performs much better than the proposed conventional SIC and is not far in performance from the MLSE. The computational complexity of the SIC algorithms is only linear with the number of transmit antennas and transmission rates, which is very close to the MMSE and much lower than the MLSE. The PA-SIC also has a complexity that is linear with the number of SIC components that are in parallel, and the optimum tradeoff between performance and complexity can be easily determined according to the number of SIC detectors.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了两个简单的信号检测器,它们基于时间反转空时分组码的连续干扰消除(SIC),以抵抗频率选择衰落环境中的符号间干扰。主要思想是将未检测到的符号和噪声一起视为均值和方差匹配的高斯噪声,并使用已检测到的符号来帮助恢复当前信号。第一种方案是简单的SIC信号检测器,其排序基于信道功率。提出的第二种SIC方案称为并行仲裁SIC(PA-SIC),该结构将具有一定排序顺序的一定数量的SIC检测器并行串联,然后组合每个单独SIC的软输出以实现性能提升。对于提出的PA-SIC,我们将最佳排序算法描述为一个组合问题,并提出了一种用于信号解码的低复杂度排序技术。仿真表明,新方案可以在时不变条件下提供非常接近最大似然序列估计(MLSE)解码的性能。频率选择性和双重选择性衰落信道的结果表明,所提出的方案明显优于传统的最小均方误差-(MMSE)接收器,并且新的PA-SIC的性能比拟议的常规SIC好得多,并且性能也不差来自MLSE。 SIC算法的计算复杂度仅与发射天线的数量和传输速率成线性关系,这与MMSE非常接近,但远低于MLSE。 PA-SIC的复杂度与并联的SIC组件的数量呈线性关系,可以根据SIC检测器的数量轻松确定性能和复杂性之间的最佳折衷。

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