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Dynamic snap-through for morphing of bi-stable composite plates

机译:用于变形双稳态复合板的动态快速通道

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摘要

Composite laminate plates designed to have two statically stable configurations have been the focus of recent research, with a particular emphasis on morphing applications. In this article, we consider how external vibration energy can be used to assist with the actuation between stable states. This is of interest in the case when surface bonded macrofiber composites (MFC) actuators are employed as the actuation system. Typically, these type of actuators have been found to require considerably high voltage inputs to achieve significant levels of actuation authority. Therefore, assisting the actuation process will allow lower voltages and/or stiffer plates to be actuated. Two bi-stable plates with different thickness, [0(4) - 90(4)](T) and [0(2) - 90(2)](T), are tested. The results show a significant reduction in the force required to change state for the case where dynamic excitation provided by an MFC actuator is used to assist the process. This strategy demonstrates the potential of dynamically assisting actuation as a mechanism for morphing of bi-stable composites.
机译:设计成具有两种静态稳定构型的复合层压板一直是近期研究的重点,尤其侧重于变形应用。在本文中,我们考虑如何使用外部振动能量来协助稳定状态之间的致动。在将表面粘合的大纤维复合材料(MFC)致动器用作致动系统的情况下,这是令人感兴趣的。通常,已经发现这些类型的致动器需要相当高的电压输入以实现显着水平的致动权限。因此,辅助致动过程将允许较低的电压和/或更硬的板被致动。测试了两个具有不同厚度的双稳态板[0(4)-90(4)](T)和[0(2)-90(2)](T)。结果表明,在使用MFC执行器提供的动态激励来辅助过程的情况下,更改状态所需的力显着降低。该策略展示了动态辅助驱动作为双稳态复合材料变形机制的潜力。

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