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Experimental and numerical validation of shallow water flow around a surcharging manhole

机译:溢流人孔周围浅水流动的实验和数值验证

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摘要

Numerical simulation of sewer overflow into a main free-surface flow is studied and validated with respect to experimental data. A physical model of a linked floodplain and sewer system is used to carry out measurements under steady state flow conditions, considering systematic increase in the sewer surcharge. The depth-averaged Shallow Water Equations (SWE) are employed to modeludfloodplain flow, in which sewer overflow is accounted for as an extra source term contribution. A finite volume shock-capturing scheme is tailored to solve the SWE on a non-uniform 2D mesh according to the characteristics of physical model. Steady numerical simulations are achieved. Numerical results and experimental datasets are compared, in terms of flood maps and depthudhistories, around at the local outflow area. The agreement between the experimental and numerical results is acceptable overall; however, it varied depending on the intensity of sewer surcharge, and on the choice of downstream boundary conditions.
机译:对于实验数据,对下水道溢流到主要自由表面流中的数值模拟进行了研究和验证。考虑到下水道附加费的系统性增加,洪泛平原和下水道系统的物理模型用于在稳态流量条件下进行测量。深度平均浅水方程(SWE)用于模拟泛洪平原流,其中下水道溢流被视为额外的源项贡献。根据物理模型的特点,量身定制了一种有限体积的冲击捕获方案,以解决非均匀二维网格上的SWE。稳定的数值模拟得以实现。根据洪水图和深度历史记录,比较了当地出水口附近的数值结果和实验数据集。实验结果与数值结果之间的一致性总体上是可以接受的;但是,它取决于下水道附加费的强度以及下游边界条件的选择。

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