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Low-cost wind resource assessment for small-scale turbine installations using site pre-screening and short-term wind measurements

机译:使用现场预筛选和短期风测量的小型涡轮机安装的低成本风力资源评估

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摘要

A two-stage approach to low-cost wind resource assessment for small-scale wind installations has been investigated in terms of its ability to screen for non-viable sites and to provide accurate wind power predictions at promising locations. The approach was implemented as a case study at ten UK locations where domestic-scale turbines were previously installed. In stage one, sites were pre-screened using a boundary-layer scaling model to predict the mean wind power density, including estimated uncertainties, and these predictions were compared to a minimum viability criterion. Using this procedure, five of the seven non-viable sites were correctly identified without direct onsite wind measurements and none of the viable sites were excluded. In stage two, more detailed analysis was carried out using 3 months onsite wind measurements combined with measure-correlate-predict (MCP) approaches. Using this process, the remaining two non-viable sites were identified and the available wind power density at the three viable sites was accurately predicted. The effect of seasonal variability on the MCPpredicted wind resource was considered and the implications for financial projections were highlighted. The study provides a framework for low-cost wind resource assessment in cases where long-term onsite measurements may be too costly or impractical.
机译:对于小规模风能设施的低成本风能资源评估,采用了两阶段方法,即能够筛选出不可行的地点并在有希望的地点提供准确的风能预测的能力。该方法已作为案例研究在先前安装了家用涡轮机的英国十个地点进行了研究。在第一阶段,使用边界层缩放模型对站点进行预筛选,以预测平均风能密度,包括估计的不确定性,并将这些预测与最小生存能力标准进行比较。使用此程序,可以在不进行直接风向测量的情况下正确识别出七个不可行地点中的五个,并且没有一个不可行地点被排除在外。在第二阶段中,使用3个月的现场风速测量和测量相关预测(MCP)方法进行了更详细的分析。使用此过程,可以识别其余两个不可行站点,并准确预测三个可行站点的可用风能密度。考虑了季节变化对MCP预测的风资源的影响,并强调了对财务预测的影响。在长期的现场测量可能过于昂贵或不切实际的情况下,该研究为低成本的风资源评估提供了框架。

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    Weekes SM; Tomlin AS;

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  • 年度 2014
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