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An Inexpensive Flying Robot Design for Embodied Robotics Research

机译:体验机器人研究的廉价飞行机器人设计

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摘要

Flying insects are capable of a wide-range of flight and cognitive behaviors which are not currently understood. The replication of these capabilities is of interest to miniaturized robotics, because they share similar size, weight, and energy constraints. Currently, embodiment of insect behavior is primarily done on ground robots which utilize simplistic sensors and have different constraints to flying insects. This limits how much progress can be made on understanding how biological systems fundamentally work. To address this gap, we have developed an inexpensive robotic solution in the form of a quadcopter aptly named BeeBot. Our work shows that BeeBot can support the necessary payload to replicate the sensing capabilities which are vital to bees' flight navigation, including chemical sensing and a wide visual field-of-view. BeeBot is controlled wirelessly in order to process this sensor data off-board; for example, in neural networks. Our results demonstrate the suitability of the proposed approach for further study of the development of navigation algorithms and of embodiment of insect cognition.
机译:飞行昆虫能够进行目前尚不了解的多种飞行和认知行为。这些功能的复制是小型机器人技术所关注的,因为它们共享相似的大小,重量和能量约束。当前,昆虫行为的实施主要在地面机器人上完成,该地面机器人利用简单的传感器并且对飞行的昆虫具有不同的约束。这限制了在了解生物系统从根本上如何工作方面可以取得多少进展。为了解决这一差距,我们开发了一种廉价的机器人解决方案,以四轴飞行器的形式恰当地命名为BeeBot。我们的工作表明,BeeBot可以支持必要的有效载荷,以复制对蜜蜂的飞行导航至关重要的感应功能,包括化学感应和宽视野。 BeeBot是无线控制的,以便在车外处理该传感器数据。例如,在神经网络中。我们的结果证明了所提出的方法适合进一步研究导航算法的发展和昆虫认知的体现。

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