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Vibration damping in bolted friction beam-columns

机译:螺栓摩擦梁柱的减振

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摘要

In this paper we examine the use of dynamic friction within a bolted structure to improve damping properties of the structure. The structure considered for this paper consists of two steel beam-columns bolted together allowing dynamic friction to occur at the interface. This paper presents an analysis of the behaviour of the structure and the effect of friction on its dynamics. It also presents an analysis of the energy dissipation in the structure by means of friction and the optimization of the bolt tension in order to dissipate the maximum vibration energy. We define analytical expressions for the vibration behaviour before and after slip occurs as well as the condition at which the slip-stick transition occurs. An experiment, in which the measurements of the bolt tension, the slip within the structure and the bending velocity are made, is used to validate the model. The theoretical analysis gave very close agreement with the experimental results and the effective damping of the structure was increased by a factor of approximately 10 through the use of dynamic friction. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了在螺栓连接的结构中使用动摩擦来改善结构的阻尼特性。本文考虑的结构由两个螺栓连接在一起的钢制梁柱组成,允许在界面处发生动态摩擦。本文对结构的行为以及摩擦对其动力学的影响进行了分析。它还通过摩擦分析了结构中的能量耗散,并通过优化了螺栓的张力来耗散最大的振动能量。我们定义了滑动发生前后的振动行为以及滑移过渡发生的条件的解析表达式。通过对螺栓张力,结构内部的滑移和弯曲速度进行测量的实验来验证模型。理论分析与实验结果非常吻合,并且通过使用动摩擦将结构的有效阻尼提高了大约10倍。 (C)2010 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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