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Delivering Live Multimedia Streams to Mobile Hosts in a Wireless Internet with Multiple Content Aggregators

机译:使用多个内容聚合器向具有多个内容聚合器的无线Internet中的移动主机提供实时多媒体流

摘要

We consider the distribution of channels of live multimedia content (e.g., radio or TV broadcasts) via multiple content aggregators. In our work, an aggregator receives channels from content sources and redistributes them to a potentially large number of mobile hosts. Each aggregator can offer a channel in various configurations to cater for different wireless links, mobile hosts, and user preferences. As a result, a mobile host can generally choose from different configurations of the same channel offered by multiple alternative aggregators, which may be available through different interfaces (e.g., in a hotspot). A mobile host may need to handoff to another aggregator once it receives a channel. To prevent service disruption, a mobile host may for instance need to handoff to another aggregator when it leaves the subnets that make up its current aggregator�s service area (e.g., a hotspot or a cellular network).udIn this paper, we present the design of a system that enables (multi-homed) mobile hosts to seamlessly handoff from one aggregator to another so that they can continue to receive a channel wherever they go. We concentrate on handoffs between aggregators as a result of a mobile host crossing a subnet boundary. As part of the system, we discuss a lightweight application-level protocol that enables mobile hosts to select the aggregator that provides the �best� configuration of a channel. The protocol comes into play when a mobile host begins to receive a channel and when it crosses a subnet boundary while receiving the channel. We show how our protocol can be implemented using the standard IETF session control and description protocols SIP and SDP. The implementation combines SIP and SDP�s offer-answer model in a novel way.
机译:我们考虑通过多个内容聚合器分配实时多媒体内容(例如,广播或电视广播)的频道。在我们的工作中,聚合器从内容源接收频道,并将其重新分配给潜在的大量移动主机。每个聚合器都可以提供各种配置的通道,以满足不同的无线链接,移动主机和用户偏好。结果,移动主机通常可以从由多个替代聚合器提供的相同信道的不同配置中选择,这可以通过不同的接口(例如,在热点中)获得。移动主机一旦接收到信道,可能需要切换到另一个聚合器。为了防止服务中断,例如,移动主机离开组成其当前聚合器服务区域的子网(例如,热点或蜂窝网络)时,可能需要切换到另一个聚合器。 ud在本文中,我们介绍了一种系统的设计,该系统使(多宿主)移动主机能够无缝地从一个聚合器切换到另一个聚合器,以便它们无论走到哪里都可以继续接收信道。由于移动主机越过子网边界,我们专注于聚合器之间的切换。作为系统的一部分,我们讨论了轻量级的应用程序级别协议,该协议使移动主机可以选择提供信道``最佳''配置的聚合器。该协议在移动主机开始接收频道时以及在接收频道时越过子网边界时起作用。我们展示了如何使用标准IETF会话控制和描述协议SIP和SDP来实现我们的协议。该实现以新颖的方式将SIP和SDP的提供-回答模型结合在一起。

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